Maple Syrup Urine Disease 2012
Contents
Summary
place summary in here
Phenotype
Biochemical disease mechanism
MSUD affects a protein called branched-chain alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase complex (BCKDHC), which is involved in the degradation of branched amino acids (Val, Leu, Ile). BCKDHC consists of four subunits:
subunit | name | chromosomal gene location | MSUD-type |
---|---|---|---|
BCKDHA | Branched chain keto acid dehydrogenase E1, alpha polypeptide | 19q13.1-q13.2 | 1a |
BCKDHB | branched chain keto acid dehydrogenase E1, beta polypeptide | 6q14.1 | 1b |
DBT | Dihydrolipoamide branched chain transacylase E2 | 1p31 | 2 |
DLD | dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase | 7q31-q32 | 3 |
Mutations
Reference sequence
Mutated sequence
- Nonsense/missense mutatet sequence BCKDHA
>sp|P12694|ODBA_HUMAN 2-oxoisovalerate dehydrogenase subunit alpha, mitochondrial OS=Homo sapiens GN=BCKDHA PE=1 SV=2 MAVAIAAARVWRLNRGLSQAALLLLRQPGARGLARSHPPRQQQQFSSLDDKPQFPGASAE FIDKLEFIQPNVISGIPIYRVMDRQGQIINPSEDPHLPKEKVLKLYKSMTLLNTMDRILY ESQRQGRISFYMTNYGEEGTHVGSAAALDNMNLVFGQYWEAGVLMNQDYPLELFMAQCYG NISDLGKGRKMPVHYGCKERHFVTISSPLATQTPQVVGAAYAAKRANANRVVICYFGEGA ASEGDAHASFNFTATLEYPIIFFWWNSGYAISTPTSEQYRGDDIPA|GPRYGIMSIC/HVD SNAVFAVYNARKEA|RRAVAENQPFLTKTMTYRIGHHSTSDDSSAYHSVDEVNYWDKQDH PISWLRHYLLSQGWWDEEQEKAWRKQSRRKVMEAFEQAERKPKPNPNLLCSDMH/CQEMPA QLRKQQESLARHLQTYGEHNPLDHFDK
- Nonsense/missense mutatet sequence BCKDHB
>sp|P21953|ODBB_HUMAN 2-oxoisovalerate dehydrogenase subunit beta, mitochondrial OS=Homo sapiens GN=BCKDHB PE=1 SV=2
MAVVAAAAGWLLRLRAAGAEGHWRRLPGAGLARGFLHPAATVEDAAQRRQVAHFTFQPDP
EPREYGQTQKMNLFQSVTSALDNSLAKDPTAVIFGEDVAFGGVFRCTVGL|DKYGKDRGF
NTLLCEQGIGGFGIRIVVTGATAIAEIQFADYIFPAFDKIVN|AAKYH/CYRSWDLFYCGS
LTIPSPWGCDGHGALYHSQSAEAFFAR/YCPGIKVVKPGSPFQARGLLLSCIEDKNPCIFF
EP|ILHRAAAEEAPIEPYNIPLSQAEVI|EGSDVTLVACSTQVHAI|EVASMAKEKLGVS
CEVIDLRTIIPWDVDTICKSVIKTG|LLISHEAPLTGGFALKISSTVQEECFLNLEALIS
RVCGYDTPFPHIF|PFYIPDKWKC|DALRKMINY
- Nonsense/missense mutatet sequence DBT (leading to type 1)
>sp|P11182|ODB2_HUMAN Lipoamide acyltransferase component of branched-chain alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial OS=Homo sapiens GN=DBT PE=1 SV=3
MAAVRMLRTWSRNAGKLICVRYFQTCGNVHVLKPNYVCFFGYPSFKYSHPHHFLKTTAAL
RGQVVQFKLSDIGEGIREVTVKEWYVKEGDTVSQFDSMCEVQSDKASVTITSRYDGVIKK
LYYNLDDIAYVRKPLVDTETEALKDSEEDVVETPAVSHDEHTHQEIKGRKTLATPAVRRL
AMENNIKLSEVVG|GKDGRILKEDILNYLEKQTGAILPPSPKV|IMPPPPKPKDMTVPIL
VSKPPVFTGKDKTEPIKGFQKATVKTMSAALKIPHCGYCDEIDLTELVKLREELKPIAFA
RGIKLSSMPFFLNAASLGLLQFPILNASVDENCQNITYKASNNIGIAMDTEQGLIVPNVK
NVQICSIFDIATELNRLQKLGSVSQLSTTGLTGGTFTPSNIGSIGGTFAKQVIMPPEVAI
GALGSIKANPRFNQKGEVYKAQIMNMSWSDDRRVIDGATMSPFSNLWKSYLENPAFMLLD
LK
- Nonsense/missense mutatet sequence DBT (leading to type 2)
- Nonsense/missense mutatet sequence DLT (leading to type 2)
>sp|P09622|DLDH_HUMAN Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase, mitochondrial OS=Homo sapiens GN=DLD PE=1 SV=2 MQSWSRVYCSLAKRGHFNRISHGLQGLSAVPLRTYADQPIDADVTVIGSGPGGYVAAIKA AQLGFKTVCIEENETLGGTCLNVGCIPSKALLNNSHYYHMAHGTDFASRGIEMSEVRLNL DKMMEQKSTAVKALTGGIAHLFKQNKVVHVNGYGKITGKNQVTATKADGGTQVIDTKNIL IATGSEVTPFPGITIDEDTIVSSTGALSLKKVPEKMVVIGAGVIGVELCSVWQRLGADVT AVEFLGHVGGVGIDMEISKNFQRILQKQGFKFKLNTKVTGATKKSDGKIDVSIEAASGGK AEVITCDVLLVCIGRRPFTKNLGLEELGIEVDPRGRIPVNTRFQTKIPNIYAIGDVVAGP MLAHKAEDEGIICVEGMAGGAVHIDYNCVPSVIYTHPEVAWVGKSEEQLKEEGIEYKVGK FPFAANSRAKTNADTDGMVKILGQKSTDRVLGAHILGPGAGEMVNEAALALEYGASCEDI ARVCHAHLTLSEAFGEANLAASFGKSINF