Difference between revisions of "Task 9: Structure-based mutation analysis"

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|+ style="caption-side: bottom; text-align: left" |<font size=2>'''Figure 3:''' Wild type(grey) and mutant(red) residues for position 63.
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|+ style="caption-side: bottom; text-align: left" |<font size=2>'''Figure 3:''' Wild type (grey) and mutant (red) residues for position 63.
 
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Regarding the polar contacts of residue 63, there is no change, because both variants do not exhibit polar interactions (Figure 3). Also, the mutation lies in a loop region and does not disturb an ordered secondary structure.
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But nevertheless, the mutation is disease causing, which might be due to the fact that the loop where it is located is still part of the binding interface to ferritin and that the change from an aromatic, mainly uncharged residue to a negatively charged residue disturbs this interface.
   
 
=== Met97Ile ===
 
=== Met97Ile ===
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|+ style="caption-side: bottom; text-align: left" |<font size=2>'''Figure 4:''' Wild type(grey) and mutant(red) residues for position 97.
 
|+ style="caption-side: bottom; text-align: left" |<font size=2>'''Figure 4:''' Wild type(grey) and mutant(red) residues for position 97.
 
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=== T217I ===
 
=== T217I ===

Revision as of 17:16, 26 August 2013

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Lab_Journal_Hemochromatosis_Task9

Structure Selection

PDB ID Res [A] R-value (obs) pH missing residues coverage
1A6Z 2.60 2.33 6.5 1-3 83.4%
1DE4 2.80 2.31 8.0 1-3 83.4%

From the two available structures, we chose 1A6Z, because it has a slightly higher resolution and a nearly identical resolution compared to 1DE4. On the downside, 1A6Z was resolved at a pH value of 6.5, which is more distant to the physiological pH than the resolution pH of 1DE4. 1A6Z was chosen nevertheless, because it was used in all previous tasks, in order to keep consistency.

Mutations

Mutation Disease causing ?
Val53Met Yes
His63Asp Yes
Met97Ile No
Thr217Ile No
Cys282Tyr Yes

<figtable id="mut_overview">

Mut 1 lab.png
Mut 2 lab.png

</figtable>

Structure Mutation using SCWRL

Val53Met

<figtable id="53_mut">

53 wt.png
53 mut.png
Figure 2: Wild type(grey) and mutant(red) residues for position 53.

</figtable> Figure 2 shows that the mutation to Methionin does not change the polar contacts of the residue. But Methionin extends further into the binding pocket than Valin, which might disturb the structure of the binding pocket and inhibit the binding process.

His63Asp

<figtable id="63_mut">

63 wt.png
63 mut.png
Figure 3: Wild type (grey) and mutant (red) residues for position 63.

Regarding the polar contacts of residue 63, there is no change, because both variants do not exhibit polar interactions (Figure 3). Also, the mutation lies in a loop region and does not disturb an ordered secondary structure. But nevertheless, the mutation is disease causing, which might be due to the fact that the loop where it is located is still part of the binding interface to ferritin and that the change from an aromatic, mainly uncharged residue to a negatively charged residue disturbs this interface.

Met97Ile

<figtable id="97_mut">

97 wt.png
97 mut.png
Figure 4: Wild type(grey) and mutant(red) residues for position 97.


T217I

<figtable id="217_mut">

217 wt.png
217 mut.png
Figure 5: Wild type(grey) and mutant(red) residues for position 217.

C282Y

<figtable id="282_mut">

282 wt.png
282 mut.png
282 clash.png
282 mut2.png
Figure 6: Wild type(grey) and mutant(red) residues for position 282. The disulfide bridge binding partner of C282 is shown in white.

Structure Mutation using foldX

<figtable id="fx_scwrl">

53 both.png
63 both.png
97 both.png
217 scwrl.png
217 fx.png
282 scwrl.png
282 foldx.png
282 both.png
Figure 7: Comparison between mutations performed by SCWRL(green) and foldx(cyan).

Val53Met

His63Asp

Met97Ile

Thr217Ile

Cys282Tyr

Minimisation

Method Mutation Iter. 1 Iter. 2 Iter. 3 Iter. 4 Iter. 5
WT - -3724.15 -5003.51 -5118.38 -5198.32 -5301.44
scwrl V53M -5022.73 -5295.74 -5154.72 -5272.51 -5260.4
H63D -4940.57 -5212.88 -5084.45 -5190.74 -5189.68
M97I -5025.31 -5291.5 -5146.59 -5247.72 -5246.2
T217I -5037.72 -5307.97 -5171.54 -5277.0 -5269.32
C282Y -2596.78 -5107.77 -5037.12 -5159.07 -5191.73
foldx V53M -5323.9 -5544.42 -5450.03 -5377.19 -5436.94
H63D -5284.49 -5493.82 -5437.69 -5364.69 -5454.72
M97I -5264.67 -5482.17 -5405.78 -5343.15 -5255.85
T217I -5275.89 -5492.39 -5416.59 -5343.98 -5431.55
C282Y -3376.95 -5217.05 -5194.04 -5231.15 -5290.49