Difference between revisions of "Task 7: Research SNPs"

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(HGMD (The Human Gene Mutation Database))
(HGMD (The Human Gene Mutation Database))
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</figtable>
 
</figtable>
   
In total, we found 40 mutation in the public version of the database and 49 in the non public version.
+
In total, we found 40 mutation in the public version of the database and 49 in the non-public version.
  +
   
missense, nonsense mutations for HFE
 
   
  +
<figtable id="hgmd missense">
 
{| class="colBasic2"
 
{| class="colBasic2"
 
! accession number || codon change || aa change || codon number
 
! accession number || codon change || aa change || codon number
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|CM990718 || gAGT-TGT || Ser-Cys || 65
 
|CM990718 || gAGT-TGT || Ser-Cys || 65
 
|-
 
|-
|CM033969 || tCGC-TGC || Arg-Cys || 66
+
|CM033969 || tCGC-TG
  +
missense, nonsense mutations for HFE
  +
C || Arg-Cys || 66
 
|-
 
|-
 
|CM020721 || cCGA-TGA || Arg-Term || 71
 
|CM020721 || cCGA-TGA || Arg-Term || 71
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|-
 
|-
 
|CM990722 || AGG-ATG || Arg-Met || 330
 
|CM990722 || AGG-ATG || Arg-Met || 330
  +
|+ style="caption-side: bottom; text-align: left" |<font size=2>'''Table 1:''' Table of the different mutation types that were found for HFE in the HGMD.
 
|}
 
|}
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</figtable>
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  +
  +
  +
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The 28 missense and nonsense mutations for HFE are listed in <xr id=""/>.
   
 
== dbSNP ==
 
== dbSNP ==

Revision as of 16:30, 13 August 2013

Lab journal Task 7

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HGMD (The Human Gene Mutation Database)

The results for the HFE gene contain the types of mutations that are specified in <xr id="hgmd"/>:

<figtable id="hgmd">

mutation type definition number
missense, nonsense mutation that leads to a change of amino acid or a stop codon 28
splicing mutation that affects mRNA splicing 3
regulatory substitiution causing abnormal regulation 1
small deletion micro deletion (<= 20 bp) 4
small insertion micro insertions (<= 20 bp) 1
small indel micro indels (<= 20 bp) 0
gross deletion delition > 20 bp 2
gross insertions/duplications insertion > 20bp 0
complex rearrangments rearrangements of stretches of the DNA sequence 1
repeat variations differences in repeat length 0
Table 1: Table of the different mutation types that were found for HFE in the HGMD.

</figtable>

In total, we found 40 mutation in the public version of the database and 49 in the non-public version.


<figtable id="hgmd missense">

accession number codon change aa change codon number
CM032270 AGGc-AGC Arg-Ser 6
CM091838 TTG-TGG Leu-Trp 46
CM994469 cGTG-ATG Val-Met 53
CM994470 cGTG-ATG Val-Met 59
HM971246 CATg-CAC His-His 63
CM960827 tCAT-GAT His-Asp 63
CM990718 gAGT-TGT Ser-Cys 65
CM033969 tCGC-TG

missense, nonsense mutations for HFE C || Arg-Cys || 66

CM020721 cCGA-TGA Arg-Term 71
CM990719 aGGG-CGG Gly-Arg 93
CM990720 ATT-ACT Ile-Thr 105
CM990721 CAAg-CAC Gln-His 127
CM091839 aGAC-AAC Asp-Asn 129
CM091840 TACg-TAG Tyr-Term 138
CM004810 gGAG-CAG Glu-Gln 168
CM004106 gGAG-TAG Glu-Term 168
CM004107 TGG-TAG Trp-Term 169
CM015326 GCC-GTC Ala-Val 176
CM081301 CTG-CCG Leu-Pro 183
CM034097 CGG-CAG Arg-Gln 224
CM101181 cCAG-TAG Gln-Term 233
CM024530 tGTA-TTA Val-Leu 272
CM994771 aGAG-AAG Glu-Lys 277
CM960828 TGC-TAC Cys-Tyr 282
CM004391 TGC-TCC Cys-Ser 282
CM032271 CAG-CCG Gln-Pro 283
HM030028 GTG-GCG Val-Ala 295
CM990722 AGG-ATG Arg-Met 330
Table 1: Table of the different mutation types that were found for HFE in the HGMD.

</figtable>



The 28 missense and nonsense mutations for HFE are listed in <xr id=""/>.

dbSNP

Results

synonymous SNPS in coding region of isoform 1 human and transcript variant 1

cluster ID MAF SNP allel residue codon position aa position
rs114758821 9E-4 G -> A Pro 3 7
rs147297176 5E-4 C -> T Phe 3 58
rs147426902 3.2E-3 T -> C His 3 63
rs62625342 5E-4 C -> T Ser 3 76
rs148480830 - C -> G Ala 3 162
rs182920795 5E-4 T -> A Pro 3 253
rs201310322 - C -> T Pro 3 292
rs114038675 5E-4 G -> A Glu 3 298
rs148632352 - T -> C Val 3 315
rs35201683 6.4E-3 C -> T Tyr 3 342


SNPdbe

Comparison of databases

database last update version what information where from # entries homo sapiens # s SNPs # ns SNPs # disease causing SNPs # SNPs in UTR total
HGMD spring 2013 public 2013.1 (mainly 3 year old data) Collection of published gene lesions in the human genome that cause inherited diseases. Only from publications. Journals are searched manually and by computational means each week. 99869
dbSNP 26.06.2012 Build 137 Short nucleotide sequence variations in different organisms (common and rare) Submissions from laboratories but also private research companies. 192,678,553 10 41 10 162 213
SNPdbe 05.03.2012 - Annotations for single amino acid substitutions (SAASs), e.g. functional effect (experimental, predicted), associated disease, evol. conservation,... Based on entries from SwissProt, dbSNP, 1000 Genomes, PMD 967879


Mutation map

References

Stenson et al (2009), The Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD®): 2008 Update. Genome Med 1(1):13
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK3848/
ftp://ftp.ncbi.nih.gov/pub/factsheets/Factsheet_SNP.pdf
https://www.rostlab.org/services/snpdbe/